25 May 2010

The Greeks Get It

This was sent to me this morning - am posting up as I think it's interesting and worth a discussion if anyone's up for it.



We are facing the collapse of the world’s financial system. It is the end of globalization. And in these final moments the rich are trying to get all they can while there is still time. The fusion of corporatism, militarism and internal and external intelligence agencies—much of their work done by private contractors—has given these corporations terrifying mechanisms of control. Think of it, as the Greeks do, as a species of foreign occupation. Think of the Greek riots as a struggle for liberation.

OR this

The Progressive starts off from what is actually happening; the Radical starts off from what he wants to happen. The former must have the feeling that History is ‘on his side.’ The latter goes along the road pointed out by his own individual conscience; if History is going his way, too, he is pleased; but he is quite stubborn about following ‘what ought to be’ rather than ‘what is.’



Truthdig
The Greeks Get It

Posted on May 24, 2010

By Chris Hedges

Here’s to the Greeks. They know what to do when corporations pillage and loot their country. They know what to do when Goldman Sachs and international bankers collude with their power elite to falsify economic data and then make billions betting that the Greek economy will collapse. They know what to do when they are told their pensions, benefits and jobs have to be cut to pay corporate banks, which screwed them in the first place. Call a general strike. Riot. Shut down the city centers. Toss the bastards out. Do not be afraid of the language of class warfare—the rich versus the poor, the oligarchs versus the citizens, the capitalists versus the proletariat. The Greeks, unlike most of us, get it.

The former right-wing government of Greece lied about the size of the country’s budget deficit. It was not 3.7 percent of gross domestic product but 13.6 percent. And it now looks like the economies of Spain, Ireland, Italy and Portugal are as bad as Greece’s, which is why the euro has lost 20 percent of its value in the last few months. The few hundred billion in bailouts for other faltering European states, like our own bailouts, have only forestalled disaster. This is why the U.S. stock exchange is in free fall and gold is rocketing upward. American banks do not have heavy exposure in Greece, but Greece, as most economists concede, is only the start. Wall Street is deeply invested in other European states, and when the unraveling begins the foundations of our own economy will rumble and crack as loudly as the collapse in Athens. The corporate overlords will demand that we too impose draconian controls and cuts or see credit evaporate. They have the money and the power to hurt us. There will be more unemployment, more personal and commercial bankruptcies, more foreclosures and more human misery. And the corporate state, despite this suffering, will continue to plunge us deeper into debt to make war. It will use fear to keep us passive. We are being consumed from the inside out. Our economy is as rotten as the economy in Greece. We too borrow billions a day to stay afloat. We too have staggering deficits, which can never be repaid. Heed the dire rhetoric of European leaders.

“The euro is in danger,” German Chancellor Angela Merkel
told lawmakers last week as she called on them to approve Germany’s portion of the bailout plan. “If we do not avert this danger, then the consequences for Europe are incalculable, and then the consequences beyond Europe are incalculable.”

Beyond Europe means us. The right-wing government of Kostas Karamanlis, which preceded the current government of George Papandreou, did what the Republicans did under George W. Bush. They looted taxpayer funds to enrich their corporate masters and bankrupt the country. They stole hundreds of millions of dollars from individual retirement and pension accounts slowly built up over years by citizens who had been honest and industrious. They used mass propaganda to make the population afraid of terrorists and surrender civil liberties, including habeas corpus. And while Bush and Karamanlis, along with the corporate criminal class they abetted, live in unparalleled luxury, ordinary working men and women are told they must endure even more pain and suffering to make amends. It is feudal rape. And there has to be a point when even the American public—which still believes the fairy tale that personal will power and positive thinking will lead to success—will realize it has been had.

We have seen these austerity measures before. Latin Americans, like the Russians, were forced by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to gut social services, end subsidies on basic goods and food, and decimate the income levels of the middle class—the foundation of democracy—in the name of fiscal responsibility. Small entrepreneurs, especially farmers, were wiped out. State industries were sold off by corrupt government officials to capitalists for a fraction of their value. Utilities and state services were privatized.

What is happening in Greece, what will happen in Spain and Portugal, what is starting to happen here in states such as California, is the work of a global, white-collar criminal class. No government, including our own, will defy them. It is up to us. Barack Obama is simply the latest face that masks the corporate state. His administration serves corporate interests, not ours. Obama, like Goldman Sachs or Citibank, does not want the public to see how the Federal Reserve Bank acts as a private account and ATM machine for Wall Street at our expense. He, too, has helped orchestrate the largest transference of wealth upward in American history. He serves our imperial wars, refuses to restore civil liberties, and has not tamed our crippling deficits. His administration gutted regulatory agencies that permitted BP to turn the Gulf of Mexico into a toxic swamp. The refusal of Obama to intervene in a meaningful way to save the gulf’s ecosystem and curtail the abuses of the natural gas and oil corporations is not an accident. He knows where power lies. BP and its employees handed more than $3.5 million to federal candidates over the past 20 years, with the largest chunk of their money going to Obama, according to the Center for Responsive Politics.

We are facing the collapse of the world’s financial system. It is the end of globalization. And in these final moments the rich are trying to get all they can while there is still time. The fusion of corporatism, militarism and internal and external intelligence agencies—much of their work done by private contractors—has given these corporations terrifying mechanisms of control. Think of it, as the Greeks do, as a species of foreign occupation. Think of the Greek riots as a struggle for liberation.

Dwight Macdonald laid out the consequences of a culture such as ours, where the waging of war was “the normal mode of existence.” The concept of perpetual war, which eluded the theorists behind the 19th and early 20th century reform and social movements, including Karl Marx, has left social reformers unable to deal with this effective mechanism of mass control. The old reformists had limited their focus to internal class struggle and, as Macdonald noted, never worked out “an adequate theory of the political significance of war.” Until that gap is filled, Macdonald warned, “modern socialism will continue to have a somewhat academic flavor.”
Macdonald detailed in his 1946 essay “The Root Is Man” the marriage between capitalism and permanent war. He despaired of an effective resistance until the permanent war economy, and the mentality that went with it, was defeated. Macdonald, who was an anarchist, saw that the Marxists and the liberal class in Western democracies had both mistakenly placed their faith for human progress in the goodness of the state. This faith, he noted, was a huge error. The state, whether in the capitalist United States or the communist Soviet Union, eventually devoured its children. And it did this by using the organs of mass propaganda to keep its populations afraid and in a state of endless war. It did this by insisting that human beings be sacrificed before the sacred idol of the market or the utopian worker’s paradise. The war state provides a constant stream of enemies, whether the German Hun, the Bolshevik, the Nazi, the Soviet agent or the Islamic terrorist. Fear and war, Macdonald understood, was the mechanism that let oligarchs pillage in the name of national security.

“Modern totalitarianism can integrate the masses so completely into the political structure, through terror and propaganda, that they become the architects of their own enslavement,” he wrote. “This does not make the slavery less, but on the contrary more— a paradox there is no space to unravel here. Bureaucratic collectivism, not capitalism, is the most dangerous future enemy of socialism.”

Macdonald argued that democratic states had to dismantle the permanent war economy and the propaganda that came with it. They had to act and govern according to the non-historical and more esoteric values of truth, justice, equality and empathy. Our liberal class, from the church and the university to the press and the Democratic Party, by paying homage to the practical dictates required by hollow statecraft and legislation, has lost its moral voice. Liberals serve false gods. The belief in progress through war, science, technology and consumption has been used to justify the trampling of these non-historical values. And the blind acceptance of the dictates of globalization, the tragic and false belief that globalization is a form of inevitable progress, is perhaps the quintessential illustration of Macdonald’s point. The choice is not between the needs of the market and human beings. There should be no choice. And until we break free from serving the fiction of human progress, whether that comes in the form of corporate capitalism or any other utopian vision, we will continue to emasculate ourselves and perpetuate needless human misery. As the crowds of strikers in Athens understand, it is not the banks that are important but the people who raise children, build communities and sustain life. And when a government forgets whom it serves and why it exists, it must be replaced.

“The Progressive makes History the center of his ideology,” Macdonald wrote in “The Root Is Man.” “The Radical puts Man there. The Progressive’s attitude is optimistic both about human nature (which he thinks is good, hence all that is needed is to change institutions so as to give this goodness a chance to work) and about the possibility of understanding history through scientific method. The Radical is, if not exactly pessimistic, at least more sensitive to the dual nature; he is skeptical about the ability of science to explain things beyond a certain point; he is aware of the tragic element in man’s fate not only today but in any collective terms (the interests of Society or the Working Class); the Radical stresses the individual conscience and sensibility. The Progressive starts off from what is actually happening; the Radical starts off from what he wants to happen. The former must have the feeling that History is ‘on his side.’ The latter goes along the road pointed out by his own individual conscience; if History is going his way, too, he is pleased; but he is quite stubborn about following ‘what ought to be’ rather than ‘what is.’

11 comments:

  1. Thanks Anne, thought provoking article. The change has to begin, and it can only start with each of us...

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  2. Very good article.

    There is an interesting article here on why Greece is being used as a warning to populations not to 'step out of line'.

    The most distasteful aspect of the Greece crisis is the vilification of the Greek people as being the cause of the crisis.

    There is an excellent article in le monde diplomatique which explains fully the Greek crisis as a toxic mix of Governmental corruption and Tax evasion by the rich on an extraordinary scale. The article itself is paywalled but I'll go on and have a look and post the essentials on this thread.

    Whether or not Greece is the beginning of the 'end game' for neo-liberalism and the globalised elite is up for debate. Personally,I take the pessimistic view that the ruling elite will always ensure it is in command but Greece is the beginning of something.....

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  3. Very good read, Cheers Sheff.

    For me, I think the question is how much the 'system' has skewed the rules of the game in their favour, to be honest.

    For years, a lot of intelligent and insightful people have been pointing to the possibility of this exact situation, but nobody really listened.
    Except, ironically, the 'system', who threw accusations of 'loony' around in public, but who in private listened very attentively, and have gradually pre-empted any course of action that could be taken.

    So, in my opinion, we're in the 'perfect storm' situation now, but we look around and find that all the weather channels, lifeboats, shelters and red-cross centres have already been pre-bought by the weather gods and are being protected by their private armies.....

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  4. Your Grace/James

    I take the pessimistic view that the ruling elite will always ensure it is in command but Greece is the beginning of something.....

    we're in the 'perfect storm' situation now, but we look around and find that all the weather channels, lifeboats, shelters and red-cross centres have already been pre-bought by the weather gods and are being protected by their private armies.....

    I agree with both of you. A lot depends on what happens in countries like Spain and Portugal, not to mention some of the A2 countries that have vulnerable economies too. If the euro goes down, which it may well do, the attrition will be horrible to witness.

    We're facing a really atrocious time ahead and 'they' hold most of the cards. How do we prepare for it and how best to not just resist but actually achieve something of value out of it? I fear we'll be trodden into the dirt.

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  5. On a slightly more positive note, like it says in the article, Latin America was essentially destroyed by Neo-liberal overlords in the early to mid 80's, yet, they:

    A) Managed to 'survive'
    B) The experience has resulted, eventually, and relatively peacefully, with a fairly dramatic shift to the left (obviously a few caveats apply...)even from a situation where there was literally only one game in town.

    And, although certainly things aren't perfect here, and there are many problems, as I see it, if the people of Latin America can take control of their destiny from such a dire initial position, it provides at least a glimmer of hope for the rest of us.....

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  6. Good article.

    As agreed on Anne's thread yesterday though, come the revolution I will be in the first aid tent with the bandages rather than on the front line duffing people up cos I am a pacifist wuss.

    But yes - the LibDems were muttering during the build up to the election about civil disobedience if we got the recovery wrong, and I believe this is a very real possibility.

    People often say that us Brits don't have it in us anymore, but when you look back to the Poll Tax riots, for example, all it takes is for the final straw that breaks the camel's back.

    I am very concerned about what was described on Eddy Mair's R4 show this evening as being "People on benefits will have to work much harder in future to show why it is they can keep hold of them" or some such. People are not stupid; they know how much tax money has been leeched by the banks.

    The powder is dry, the fuse is in place. It really isn't going to take much for it to be lit now.

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  7. Thanks for the article Sheff

    Depressing stuff eh?But let,s be honest here it
    was basically spelling out what several people
    have been saying on UT and elsewhere.The shit
    is gonna hit the fan and it,s a question of when
    and not if.As i,ve said before it,s like watching a slow motion car crash and being
    completely powerless to do anything about it.

    Was thinking about your comment yesterday regarding resisting the 'inner demon' wanting
    to rip someones head off.Well no apologies
    from me for wanting to rip off the head of every
    bastard that got us in this mess in the first
    place.And added includes the denizens of the
    Labour movement who sold out to laissez faire
    capitalism and in many cases lined their own
    pockets in the process.

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  8. Also, the name 'Chris Hedges' was bugging me all day, and I just realised that I've read his 'American Fascists' book.

    Anyway, as you were....

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  9. Sheff

    Meant to say' And that includes' in last para
    and not 'And added includes'.

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  10. Sheff

    Very interesting - but depressing - article.

    The concept of the eternal war driving economies is a persistent backdrop to much politicl thought. That it drives research and development, consuming I know not how many billions pa, as well as driving industry and international trade is incontestable.

    Arms manufacture, arms trade - both legal and illegal, the growth of private security companies (mercenaries) make war an essential factor in the major economies. Much of the oil we annex as a result of these wars is used by the very industries which produce the killing machines , as do the tanks, planes etc used in the wars temselves. Global capitalism has shaped an economy dependent on war.

    To maintain the machine fear has to be generated; whle populations have to believe in the enemy, have to long for a strong leader, omnipotent armed forces to protect them They have to live in denial of the truth and learn o hate the peace movement, to see the 'Left' as the comforter of the enemy. We see ths on so many Cif thread.

    For as long as majorities buy intothis lie , for as long as money, not humanity, runs the world w are trapped here. Money for services, to maitain people in dignity will always be diverted to feed the machine which like the gods of old demands sacrificial victims. Not only the poor , weak or elderly but the young people we cheer off to war and mourn as heroes when they inevitably die. That we - the system - killed them is not acknowledged.

    The Left has to strengthen the anti war movemen - how is the question. To reduce and finally abolish the arms industries world wide is a task so massive that even the starting place is obscure. The stranglehold it has on the economy is tight. How many jobs would be destroyed ? Whole towns would become unemployed with no alternative revenue readily to hand.

    when austerity measures really strike home, as in Greece, people erupt in fear and blind fury. riots and worse, protests against cuts in wages and services arenot going to solve our problems. We will be protesting against the symptoms , not the disease.

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  11. Great article and interesting comments.

    BB - re you being a pacifist and all - I watched something the other night that really made me think. It was Requiem for Detroit. I have seen it before - amazing and very moving documentary. Anyway it shows you how the whole city is practically dying. It also shows the deserted city center and gives stats about how there are 80 fires a night and massive gun crime etc.

    But then right at the end it shows street after street where houses have been knocked down where people are now growing food. And even more amazing - lots of young people - young political people - are choosing to move to Detroits city center and take part in this. They are setting up communes and growing food as they think it is really important what is happening.

    it is what people in Cuba have been doing ever since the embargo. I haven't really got my brain around my thoughts on this - but if those who say we are in a last gasp of oil are right - then eventually these huge war economies WILL collapse. And if we are already - as I believe we are - nearing peak oil prices permanently then the collapse may be swift and chaotic.

    In a sense if people turn to real localism and start to support one another - without the state as they are doing in Detroit and other places - and they start to fight back locally - growing their own food etc - isn't this in a sense socialism?

    And isn't it how Marx always saw it occuring? Anne wonder if you know - I think I remember that Marx believed it would occur naturally and not be forced or a big top down state form of socialism as in USSR?

    Niamo Klein talks about these grassroots movements in shock doctrine. Perhaps if these movements grow and awareness of them spreads it could be one way of a sort of peaceful revolution ocurring?

    Of course if that fails I would be quite happy - body willing in my fragile state - to man the front lines because I agree with Anne in her previous article that violence is already being done on a daily basis by the grasping bastards in power.

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